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- 1 thought on How to Vent a Range Hood through the Roof or a Side Wall
- Video
- Vent Hood Parts
- Best Practices When Installing Range Hood Ductwork
- 1. Do not terminate the vent system into an attic, or another enclosed area.
- 2. Do not use more than two elbows in your ductwork. The fewer elbows, the better.
- 3. Install your ductwork in the shortest unobstructed path to the outside of your home.
- 4. Use rigid galvanized steel or metal HVAC ducting only. Do not use plastic flexible duct.
- 5. Seal the end of your duct run with a wall or roof cap.
- #3. Venting Through Attic
- What Does an Internal Blower Do?
- Noise Reduction Solutions
- What are the different venting options?
- What materials do you need to vent your range hood on the interior wall?
- How to Install a Range Hood Vent Through the Ceiling
1 thought on The best way to Vent a Vary Hood via the Roof or a Aspect Wall
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Vent Hood Elements

- Sump: Inverted space alongside the rim that collects fumes till the fan can exhaust them. Needs to be not less than 1 inch deep.
- Filter: Traps grease earlier than it could attain the blower and ductwork. Steel mesh filters are the most typical sort.
- Blower: Additionally referred to as a fan, it strikes air into the duct. Most blowers are within the hood, however they are often situated “in-line,” up within the duct itself, or externally (inset), the place the duct terminates.
- Ductwork: The metallic channel that leads the air out to the exhaust vent.
- Damper: Prevents exterior air from coming in when the fan is off.
Notice: Vent hoods over 400 cfm require that make-up air be introduced in from the skin when the unit is on. This air can come from a provide fan, a motorized damper, or one other supply.
Video
Finest Practices When Putting in Vary Hood Ductwork
1. Don’t terminate the vent system into an attic, or one other enclosed space.

Should you observe any tip on this record, observe this one. It’s critical that you simply vent your hood exterior your property, via the ceiling or wall.
It’s not wholesome for smoke, cooking exhaust, humidity, and contaminants to build up in your attic. As an alternative, run the duct all the way in which to the skin. This fashion, you’ll eliminate the smoke and cooking exhaust for good.
The best choice is to vent vertically via the roof if attainable, since scorching air rises. However this isn’t required. Vent via a facet wall in case you can not vent immediately above your hood.
To have a easy set up, find a great contractor to install your ductwork.
2. Don’t use greater than two elbows in your ductwork. The less elbows, the higher

Every elbow provides some resistance to your duct system, which makes it tougher for air to make it to the skin.
A few elbows are OK; you may want them simply to navigate via your partitions. However don’t use greater than two to maintain your hood working as effectively as attainable.
When including elbows to your duct, maintain the next in thoughts:
- For every elbow in your duct, cut back the overall size of your duct run by 5’. For instance, a 30’ straight run is about equal to a 20’ run with two elbows.
- When putting in your duct, embrace not less than 18″ of straight run earlier than including an elbow.
- Be certain that there’s not less than 24″ of straight duct between every elbow.

3. Set up your ductwork within the shortest unobstructed path to the skin of your property

When attainable, orient your ductwork so that you simply use the shortest run attainable with the fewest elbows. This fashion, the undesirable air encounters the least quantity of resistance and vents out of your property with ease.
Ignoring aesthetics, the shortest and straightest run of ductwork is one of the best for the ability, effectivity, and longevity of your vent hood.
Don’t use greater than 30’ of ductwork. The longer your duct, the extra resistance it has.
In case your duct is longer than 30’, the air will actually battle to make it to the skin, even with a strong vary hood.
4. Use inflexible galvanized metal or metallic HVAC ducting solely. Don’t use plastic versatile duct
A variety hood ought to final you 10+ years, however flex duct merely gained’t maintain up that lengthy. Inflexible duct is far more sturdy. It’s your best choice.
Inflexible duct methods may even encounter much less air resistance than flex duct methods, so all of the greasy kitchen air will transfer easily to the skin.

Just be sure you use the suitable sized duct to maintain your duct system environment friendly. Duct measurement depends upon the CFM of your vary hood.

For instance, if in case you have a 900 CFM hood, don’t cut back the diameter of your duct beneath 8”. See the graphic beneath.

When you’ve put in the suitable duct, seal it to your hood utilizing aluminum tape.
5. Seal the tip of your duct run with a wall or roof cap
A cap retains grime and particles out of your duct. It additionally prevents backdrafting, which is when exterior air strikes into your duct.

Then, use caulking to seal exterior openings across the cap.
This retains the cap safe and prevents greasy kitchen air from leaking out the perimeters of your duct system.
#3. Venting Via Attic
Venting via an attic can also be a typical strategy to vent exhaust followers.
For this set up, the attic will have to be the following degree above the kitchen, so you’ll be able to undergo the kitchen ceiling, via the attic after which to the roof or gable wall.
Whether it is put in on the roof, a particular roof cowl (ideally metal) will have to be put in. You may’t simply use a standard wall vent cowl on the roof, it must be designed for a roof set up.
Additionally, because the vent goes via the attic, there’s the potential of condensation forming on the vent. You may decrease this danger by insulating the ductwork inside the attic.
Learn Additionally: What Are The Best Rated Downdraft Range Hoods?
What Does an Inner Blower Do?
Earlier than we get into the advantages of inside vs. exterior venting, let’s have a look into what vary hoods really do. A variety hood is put in above the vary or cooktop in your kitchen. When in use, this helpful equipment makes use of a blower to drag air from the world and cycle more energizing air again into your kitchen. Because of this, you’ll be able to take away extreme warmth, steam, smoke, cooking odors, and fumes out of your kitchen to supply a cleaner, safer, and total extra comfy setting. A variety hood will be significantly helpful to chill down the encompassing space and filter out smoke or steam whilst you prepare dinner. It can be used to take away odors and fumes out of your kitchen, comparable to if you find yourself utilizing a self-cleaning cycle in your oven.
Noise Discount Options

Fearful {that a} highly effective vent hood’s overly loud whir will make it unimaginable to hold on a dialog whilst you prepare dinner? Though most blowers are within the hood, they can be positioned in numerous areas to assist cut back the noise. You simply must specify the place you need it earlier than you order the hood.
In-line blowers are situated within the ductwork within the wall or between the ceiling joists. However whereas the fan noise could also be much less noticeable, you continue to may hear the duct vibrating.
A greater possibility is a distant or exterior blower, the place the fan is positioned on the roof or exterior wall with the exhaust vent. Putting the blower exterior may also liberate cupboard area.
What are the completely different venting choices?
Now that you realize the step-by-step procedures on the right way to vent a spread hood on an inside wall, it might be simpler to decide on one of the best technique to do it.
Listed here are different choices:
Vent to a decrease degree This feature means you need to go down a degree, then go horizontally to the skin. The vent must go in-between your inside wall joints to permit the vary hood in addition to your oven to be centered precisely. If they aren’t correctly centered, you need to transfer them to permit the hood to align with the central joist area.
The benefit of this venting approach is you’ll be able to set up a distant blower in your basement, eliminating the sounds out of your vary hood. It is because the blower fan can be close to the outside wall.
Venting sideways to exterior wall This technique provides you the choice to undergo the ceiling or the highest of your kitchen cupboards to the skin. If the joists run parallel with the duct, will probably be simpler to vent your vary hood. You solely must make a gap within the drywall. Nevertheless, it’s worthwhile to lower holes into the ceiling joists if they don’t run parallel with the duct run. The sort and measurement of the joists and the vent’s measurement would decide in case you can lower holes or not. Earlier than chopping, it’s worthwhile to seek the advice of an engineer or contractor about this matter.
What supplies do it’s worthwhile to vent your vary hood on the inside wall?

Right here’s a guidelines of instruments and provides to make sure seamless and profitable venting:
- Guide on the right way to vent a spread hood on an inside wall
- Stage
- Measuring tape
- Pencil
- Utility knife
- Adjustable wrench
- Screwdriver
- Self-tapping screws
- Aluminum or duct tape
- An angle grinder, PVC trim, and silicone (for making a mounting plate)
- Ductwork
- Wall cap
- Gap noticed
- Needle nostril pliers
- Electrical drill
- Clear exterior caulk
- Security gloves and goggles
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The best way to Set up a Vary Hood Vent Via the Ceiling
Try the complete step-by-step information here.
We hope this info on vary hood venting choices in addition to ducted and ductless vary hoods has been useful for you. Thanks for studying!